Praval Bhasma is a classical Ayurvedic mineral preparation derived from purified coral (Corallium rubrum). It is processed through traditional calcination (Marana) procedures to obtain a fine, bioassimilable powder rich in calcium compounds. Praval Bhasma is widely used in Ayurveda for managing calcium deficiency, acidity, respiratory disorders, and general debility. It is known for its cooling (Sheetal) and Pitta-pacifying properties.
Scientific Classification
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Cnidaria
- Class: Anthozoa
- Order: Alcyonacea
- Family: Coralliidae
- Genus: Corallium
- Species: Corallium rubrum
Common Names
- English: Coral Calx / Red Coral Ash
- Sanskrit: Praval, Vidruma
- Hindi: Praval
- Gujarati: Praval
- Marathi: Praval
- Tamil: Pavalam
- Telugu: Pagadam
Traditional and Medicinal Uses
- Calcium Supplementation and Bone Health: Acts as a natural calcium source, strengthening bones and teeth. Useful in conditions like osteoporosis
- Hyperacidity and Gastric Disorders: Functions as an antacid, reducing acid reflux, heartburn, and gastritis. Helps in maintaining proper digestive balance.
- Respiratory Disorders: Beneficial in chronic cough, asthma, and bronchitis. Helps in reducing excess Kapha and improving breathing.
- Pitta Disorders: Possesses cooling properties, useful in conditions like burning sensation, fever, and bleeding disorders.
- General Tonic: Improves overall strength, vitality, and immunity. Often used in pediatric and geriatric care as a rejuvenative agent.
References
- Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API), Government of India.
- Rasatarangini – Sadananda Sharma.
- Bhaishajya Ratnavali – Classical Ayurvedic Text.
- Sharma, S., et al. (2015). “Standardization and physicochemical evaluation of Praval Bhasma.” International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine.
- Galib, R., et al. (2011). “Pharmaceutical standardization of Praval Bhasma.” AYU Journal, 32(3), 398–404.
- The Wealth of India – Raw Materials, CSIR, New Delhi.
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